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Dari Sejarah Alkitab Indonesia
1. Tabel Versi Alkitab dalam Bahasa Suku di Indonesia
Bahasa | PL | PB | Porsi | Oleh |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alkitab Lengkap (Perjanjian Lama dan Perjanjian Baru) | ||||
Yali Selatan <Ninia> (Papua) | 2000 BS | 1992 | 1976 | tim LAI |
Yali Tengah <Angguruk> (Papua) | 1998*BS | 1988 | 1976 | tim LAI |
Pakpak Dairi (Sumatera Utara) | 1998 BS | 1983 | 1979 | tim LAI |
Hatam (Papua) | 1998*BS | 1993 BS | 1982 | tim LAI |
Aceh (Aceh) | 1997 BS | - | 1973 | tim LAI |
Balim Selatan (Papua) <Dani Lembah Besar Bawah> | 1994*BS | 1988 | 1970 | tim LAI |
Madura | 1994 BS | - | 1890 (huruf jawa) | tim LAI, J.P Esser |
Nduga (Papua) | 1992*BS | 1984 | 1971 | tim LAI |
Damal (Papua) | 1992*BS | 1988 BS | 1973 | tim LAI |
Batak Angkola-Mandailing (Sumatera Utara) | 1991 (LAI) | 1879 | 1872 | A. Schreiber; C. Leipoldt; C. Schutz, tim LAI |
Bali (Bali) | 1990 BS | 1978 | 1910 | tim LAI, Goesti Djilantik |
Ekari (Papua) | 1989*BS | 1963, 1984 BS | 1955 | tim LAI |
Moni (Papua) | 1989*BS | 1989 | 1976 | tim LAI |
Batak Karo (Sumatera Utara) | 1987 BS | 1928 | 1910 | E.J. van den Berg; R. Roolvink; J.H. Neumann, tim LAI |
Yali Barat <Nipsan, Abenago> (Papua) | 1982 BS NRC | 1975 | - | NRC |
Simalungun (Sumatera Utara) | 1976 | 1953 | 1939 | J. Wismar Saragih; P. Voorhoeve |
Toraja (Sulawesi Selatan) | 1960, 1989 BS | 1951 | 1933 | H. van der Veen; J. Tammu; D. Palinggi'; F. Bura, tim LAI |
Timor Dawan (NTT) | 1957, 2000 BS | 1948, 1984 BS | 1941 | Pieter Middelkoop; T.R. Benoefinit; Izaak Toto; M. Amtiran; J. Kaboe; A.M. Naiola; N. Neno; Vinzent Lechovic, tim LAI |
Nias (Sumatera Utara) | 1911 | 1892 | 1874 | Ludwich Ernst Denninger; Wilhelm Heinrich Sundermann |
Bugis-Makasar | 1900, 1997 BS | 1888 | 1863 | Benjamin Frederick Matthes; Ince Papu; Aru Pancana, tim LAI |
Batak Toba (Sumatera Utara) | 1894, 1989 BS, 1998 (ejaan baru)* | 1878 | 1859 |
Herman Neubronner van der Tuuk; Ludwig Ingwer Nommensen; Peter Hinrich Johannsen, tim LAI* |
Sunda (Jawa Barat) | 1891, 1991 BS | 1877 | 1854 | I. Esser; G. J. Grashuis; Rd. Bratanegara; Sierk Coolsma; Rd. Gandakusumah; Mas Martadireja; Mas Muhammad Rais; N. Titus; tim LAI |
Dayak Ngaju (Kalimantan) | 1858 | 1846, 1999 BS | 1897 | Johann Friederich Becker; August Friederich Albert Hardeland; Timotheus Marat; Nikodemus Tomonggong Joyo Negoro, tim LAI |
Jawa | 1854, 1994 BS | 1829, 1980 BS | 1852 | Gottlob Bruckner; Johann Friedrich Carl Gericke; Ngabehi Joyo Pramadi; Rd. Panji Puspowilogo; Christiaan Jacobus van der Vlis; Taco Roorda; Pieter Jansz; Rd. Ngabehi Joyo Supono, tim LAI |
Hakha | unknown version | - | - | - |
Kitab Perjanjian Baru | ||||
Alune (Maluku) | - | 2012 | - | GPM |
Helong (Nusa Tenggara Timor) | - | 2012 | - | GMIT |
Mamasa (Sulawesi) | - | 2011 | - | LAI |
Yawa (Papua) | - | 2011 | 1990 | Yasuma |
Balantak (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | 2010 | 1991 | LAI |
Ambai (Papua) | - | 2010 | 1991 | - |
Kimyal (Papua Barat) | - | 2010 | 1980 | - |
Kisar (Maluku) | - | 2009 | 1998 | - |
Tobaru (Maluku Utara) | - | 2008 | 1994 | LAI |
Kemtuik (Papua) | - | 2008 | 1980 | - |
Bauzi (Papua) | - | 2008 | 1985 | - |
Kupang Malay (Nusa Tenggara Timor) | - | 2007 | - | - |
Una (Papua) | - | 2005 | - | - |
Mai Brat (Papua) | - | 2005 | 1990 | - |
Duri (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | 2005 | 1998 | - |
Isirawa (Papua) | - | 2005 | 1977 | - |
Luang (Maluku) | - | 2005 | 1995 | - |
Orya (Papua) | - | 2005 | 1987 | - |
Mairasi (Papua) | - | 2004 | 1986 | - |
Muna (Sulawesi Utara) | - | 2004 | 1993 | - |
Tabulahan (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | 2004 | 1995 | - |
Bambam (Sulawesi) | - | 2004 | 1994 | - |
Abun (Papua Barat) | - | 2004 | 1991 | - |
Galela (Maluku) | - | 2002 | - | - |
Moskona (Papua Barat) | - | 2001 | - | - |
Bima | - | 2001 | - | tim LAI |
Sabu (NTT) | - | 2000 | 1976 | tim LAI |
Napu (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | 2000 | 1926 | tim LAI |
Nalca<Hmanggona> (Papua) | - | 2000 BS | 1990 | tim LAI |
Gorontalo (Sulawesi Utara) | - | 2000 BS | 1993 | tim LAI |
Tamnim (Papua) | - | 1999 | - | tim LAI |
Nggem (Papua) | - | 1999 BS | 1982 | tim LAI |
Sabu | - | 1999 | - | tim LAI |
Ngalum | - | 1999 | - | tim LAI |
Ledo (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | 1999 BS | 1939 | tim LAI |
Kaili (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | 1998 | 1939 | tim LAI |
Da'a (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | 1998 BS | 1985 | tim LAI |
Sentani (Papua) | - | 1997 BS (YASUMA) | 1982 | tim YASUMA |
Meyah (Papua) | - | 1997 BS (YASUMA/KH) | 1990 | tim YASUMA/KH |
Ketengban (Papua) | - | 1997 BS (YASUMA) | 1985 | tim YASUMA |
Dayak Ot Danum (Kalimantan) | - | 1997 BS | 1984 | tim LAI |
Minangkabau (Sumber) | - | 1996 BS | 1980 | tim LAI |
Dayak Maanyan/Sihong (Kalimantan) | - | 1996 | 1950 | tim LAI |
Uma (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | 1996 BS | 1987- | tim LAI |
Sougb<Manikion/Mantion> (Papua) | - | 1996 BS | 1969 | tim LAI |
Serawai (Bengkulu) | - | 1995 BS | 1990 | tim LAI |
Citak (Papua) | - | 1995 BS | 1979 | tim LAI |
Hupla (Papua) | - | 1994 BS | 1993 BS | tim LAI |
Asamot (Papua) | - | 1994 BS | - | tim LAI |
Tobelo (Maluku) | - | 1993 BS | - | tim LAI |
Talaud (Sulawesi Utara) | - | 1993 BS | 1983 | tim LAI |
Berik (Papua) | - | 1993 BS | 1979 | tim LAI |
Banggai (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | 1993 BS | - | tim LAI |
Wosi (Papua) <Dani Lembah Besar Atas> | - | 1992 | - | tim LAI |
Silimo<Ngalik> (Papua) | - | 1992 BS | - | tim LAI |
Ngalum (Papua) | - | 1992 | 1974 | tim LAI |
Biak (Papua) | - | 1990 | 1870 | tim LAI |
Balim (Papua) <Dani Lembah Besar Tengah> | - | 1990 BS | 1977 | tim LAI |
Mentawai (Sumatra) | - | 1987, 1996 BS | 1911 | tim LAI, A.Lett |
Asmat: Ayam (Papua) | - | 1985 BS | 1966 | tim LAI |
Lani <Dani Barat> (Papua) | - | 1981 BS | 1966 | tim LAI |
Sawi (Papua) | - | 1975, 1994 BS | 1970 | tim LAI |
Wewewa (NTT) | - | 1970 | 1949 | Louis Onvlee, dkk. |
Kambera (NTT) | - | 1961, 1995 BS | 1949 | Louis Onvlee, dkk. |
Mori (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | 1948 | 1938 | K. Riedel |
Sangir (Sulawesi Utara) | - | 1942, 1994 BS | 1890 | Clara M.J. Steller; K.G.F. Steller, tim LAI |
Pamona/Bare'e (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | 1933, 1991 BS | 1913 | Nicolaus Adriani; A.C. Kruyt; J.A.T. Schwarz, tim LAI |
Siau/Sangihe (Sulawesi Utara) | - | 1883, 2001 (LAI) | 1875 | F. Kelling, tim LAI |
Porsi Alkitab | ||||
Sekopandang (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | - | 2000 | - |
Lampung | - | - | 1999 | - |
Tehit (Papua) | - | - | 1998 | - |
Kisar (Maluku) | - | - | 1998 | - |
Galela (Maluku) | - | - | 1998 | - |
Duri (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | - | 1998 | - |
Tarangan | - | - | 1997 | - |
Selaru (Maluku) | - | - | 1997 | - |
Edopi (Papua) | - | - | 1997 | - |
Tabulahan (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | - | 1995 | - |
Luang (Maluku) | - | - | 1995 | - |
Tobaru (Maluku) | - | - | 1994 | - |
Sawai (Maluku) | - | - | 1994 | - |
Bambam (Sulawesi Selatan) | - | - | 1994 | - |
Muna (Sultra) | - | - | 1993 | - |
Lau (Papua) | - | - | 1993 | - |
Yale Kosarek (Papua) | - | - | 1992 | - |
Sikaritai (Papua) | - | - | 1992 | - |
Irarutu (Papua) | - | - | 1992 | - |
Nuaulu (Maluku) | - | - | 1991 | - |
Dobel (Maluku) | - | - | 1991 | - |
Balantak (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | - | 1991 | - |
Ambai (Papua) | - | - | 1991 | - |
Alune (Maluku) | - | - | 1991 | - |
Abun (Papua) | - | - | 1991 | - |
Yawa <Matembu> (Papua) | - | - | 1990 | - |
Tonsea (Sulawesi Utara) | - | - | 1990 | - |
Tolour <Tondano> (Sulawesi Utara) | - | - | 1990 | - |
Mai Brat (Papua) | - | - | 1990 | - |
Kaure (Papua) | - | - | 1990 | - |
Dayak Kapuas Kahayan (Kalimantan) | - | - | 1990 | - |
Dayak Bakatik Lara (Kalimantan) | - | - | 1989 | - |
Waris (Papua) | - | - | 1987 | - |
Orya (Papua) | - | - | 1987 | - |
Tabla<Tepera> (Papua) | - | - | 1986 | - |
Mairasi (Papua) | - | - | 1986 | - |
Kwerba (Papua) | - | - | 1986 | - |
Dayak Bakatik Sara/Riok (Kalimantan) | - | - | 1986 | - |
Iau (Papua) | - | - | 1985 | - |
Dayak Tawoyan (Kalimantan) | - | - | 1985 | - |
Bauzi (Papua) | - | - | 1985 | - |
Wolani (Papua) | - | - | 1984 | - |
Tetun (Timor) | - | - | 1983 | - |
Nimboran (Papua) | - | - | 1982 | - |
Kimyal Korupun (Papua) | - | - | 1980 | - |
Kemtuik (Papua) | - | - | 1980 | - |
Wano (Papua) | - | - | 1979 | - |
Laboya (NTT) | - | - | 1977 | - |
Kodi (NTT) | - | - | 1977 | - |
Isirawa (Papua) | - | - | 1977 | - |
Sa'ban (Kalimantan) | - | - | 1969 | - |
Yonggom (Papua) | - | - | 1965 | - |
Balantian <Nyadu> (Kalbar) | - | - | 1952 | - |
Sasak (NTB) | - | - | 1948 | - |
Kulawi<Moma> (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | - | 1939 | - |
Wandamen <Bintuni> (Papua) | - | - | 1937 | - |
Batu (Sumatera Utara) | - | - | 1937 | - |
Tombulu (Sulawesi Utara) | - | - | 1933 | - |
Bolaang Mongondow (Sulawesi Utara) | - | - | 1932 | - |
Bada (Sulawesi Tengah) | - | - | 1923 | - |
Loloda (Maluku) | - | - | 1915 | - |
Masarete <Buru> (Maluku) | - | - | 1904 | - |
Rote (NTT) | - | - | 1895 | - |
Tontemboan (Sulawesi Utara) | - | - | 1852 | - |
Babatana | - | - | tidak diketahui (BS) | - |
Tabel Versi Alkitab dalam Bahasa Suku di Malaysia
Bahasa | PL | PB | Porsi | Oleh |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alkitab Lengkap (Perjanjian Lama dan Perjanjian Baru) | ||||
Rungus<Momogus> (Sabah) | 1990* | 1981 | 1961 | - |
Kayan Baram (Sarawak) | 1990* | 1970 | 1956 | - |
Dusun/Kadazan (Sabah) | 1990 BS | - | - | - |
Iban (Serawak) | 1988 | 1933 | 1864 | - |
Murut Tagal (Sabah) | 1987* | 1991 BS | 1960 | - |
Lundayeh (Sabah) | 1982 | 1962 | 1947 | - |
Kitab Perjanjian Baru | ||||
Murut Timugon (Sabah) | - | 1998 BS | 1990 | - |
Labuk-KinaBatangan Kadazan | - | 1995 | - | - |
Kenya Lepo'tau (Kalimantan) | - | 1978 | 1956 | - |
Penan <Punan> (Sarawak) | - | 1974 | 1958 | - |
Dusun Ranau (Sabah) | - | 1971 | 1956 | - |
Bidayuh Biatah (Sarawak) | - | 1963 | 1887 | - |
Besisi (Peninsular) | - | 1933 | - | - |
Porsi Alkitab | ||||
Makiang (Sabah) | - | - | 1993 | - |
Tombonuwo | - | - | 1992 | - |
Dusun Lotud (Sabah) | - | - | 1992 | - |
Bonggi (Sabah) | - | - | 1992 | - |
Begak <Ida'an> (Sabah) | - | - | 1987 | - |
Kadazan Tangaa' (Sabah) | - | - | 1986 | - |
Kelabit (Sarawak) | - | - | 1965 | - |
Madang (Sarawak) | - | - | 1957 | - |
Sengoi (Peninsular) | - | - | 1951 | - |
Bisaya (Sabah) | - | - | 1938 | - |
Keterangan:
- BS = Bahasa Sehari-hari
- * = Perjanjian Lama yang dipersingkat yang memuat sekitar 40% dari seluruh Perjanjian Lama.
- ** = Alkitab yang dipersingkat.
III. Bagan Data
Bagan-bagan data yang disajikan untuk memvisualisasikan sejarah penerjemahan Alkitab di Indonesia, baik penerjemahan Alkitab bahasa Indonesia/Melayu, bahasa Suku/Daerah, maupun profil Lembaga-lembaga penerjemahan Alkitab yang pernah berkiprah di Nusantara.
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